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Homechevron_rightDry Eyes
Condition guide

Dry Eyes

Eyes feeling dry, gritty, or uncomfortable? Find relief from dry eyes with the right eye drops and lifestyle changes.

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summarizeTreatment and relief options
  • check_circleArtificial tears (preservative-free for frequent use)
  • check_circleTake regular screen breaks (20-20-20 rule)
  • check_circleUse humidifier in dry environments
  • check_circleBlink consciously when using screens
  • check_circleAvoid direct air flow (fans, AC) to eyes
emergency_homeWhen to get help
  • chevron_rightSevere eye pain
  • chevron_rightVision changes
  • chevron_rightLight sensitivity
  • chevron_rightDischarge or crusting
  • chevron_rightDry eyes not improving with treatment
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Good to know

Is it dry eye, or something else?

Dry eyes typically feel sore, gritty, stinging or burning, and blurred vision may change when you blink. Oddly, dry eyes can also water. Symptoms are often worse after long screen sessions or in wind, smoke or air-conditioning, and dry eye is more common in women and in people aged 50 or over. If itch is the main symptom, especially with sneezing, allergy is more likely (see itchy eyes). A painful red eye needs prompt attention rather than more lubricant (see red eyes).

Choosing a lubricant, and checking your medicines

Lubricating drops, gels and ointments are sold in pharmacies without a prescription. Gels last longer than drops but can blur your vision for a while, and an ointment at night may suit symptoms that disturb your sleep or are worse on waking. Some medicines can contribute to dry eye, including oral contraceptives, antidepressants, antihistamines, diuretics and beta-blockers. If you take one of these, talk to your doctor or pharmacist rather than stopping it yourself. If your eyes are still dry after a few weeks of self-care, see your doctor or optometrist.

Sources: healthdirect — Dry eyes; Better Health Channel — Dry eye; healthdirect — Itchy eyes

Frequently asked questions

Screen use, ageing, dry environments, medications, or medical conditions. Very common.

Related conditions
Itchy EyesRed EyesHay Fever
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Medical disclaimer

This information is general in nature and isn’t a substitute for professional medical advice. Always read the label and follow the directions for use. Talk to your pharmacist or doctor about what’s right for you.